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C43400 Brass vs. C93700 Bronze

Both C43400 brass and C93700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
99
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Rockwell B Hardness 54 to 94
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
33
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
8.0 to 11
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0