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C43400 Brass vs. C96600 Copper

Both C43400 brass and C96600 copper are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
65
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
25

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5