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C43400 Brass vs. R05400 Tantalum

C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is R05400 tantalum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
210 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
140 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
6.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
650

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
5.5 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
50 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
3.6 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
4.8 to 8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
13 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
99.7 to 100
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0