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C43500 Brass vs. EN AC-47100 Aluminum

C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-47100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-47100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.4 to 88.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0 to 0.55
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25