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C43500 Brass vs. Solder Alloy 704

C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 704 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is solder alloy 704.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
51
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
55

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
62
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
19
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
4.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
94.3 to 95.2
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0