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C43500 Brass vs. Nickel 718

C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
12 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 310
660 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
75
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
27 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
11.1 to 24.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0