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C43500 Brass vs. C60800 Bronze

Both C43500 brass and C60800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 310
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5