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C43500 Brass vs. C64800 Bronze

Both C43500 brass and C64800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is C64800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 310
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
65
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
23

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
92.4 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5