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C43500 Brass vs. C85800 Brass

Both C43500 brass and C85800 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3