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C44300 Brass vs. 359.0 Aluminum

C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 91
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15