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C44300 Brass vs. 4147 Aluminum

C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4147 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is 4147 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
59

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
5.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85 to 88.9
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0 to 0.00030
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15