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C44300 Brass vs. 5019 Aluminum

C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5019 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is 5019 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
110 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
29 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.3
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15