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C44300 Brass vs. 515.0 Aluminum

C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.6 to 96.6
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15