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C44300 Brass vs. 520.0 Aluminum

C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
66
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15