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C44300 Brass vs. 7049 Aluminum

C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 89.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15