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C44300 Brass vs. 7050 Aluminum

C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 92.1
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15