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C44300 Brass vs. 7075 Aluminum

C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
240 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
110 to 1870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 91.4
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15