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C44300 Brass vs. A384.0 Aluminum

C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
74
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.3 to 86.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5