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C44300 Brass vs. EN AC-21000 Aluminum

C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-21000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1