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C44300 Brass vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.2 to 91.8
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35