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C44300 Brass vs. C61300 Bronze

Both C44300 brass and C61300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2