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C44300 Brass vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C44300 brass and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
33
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.8

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0