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C44300 Brass vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
24
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
46.4 to 57.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0