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C44400 Brass vs. 1100 Aluminum

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is 1100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
86 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
28 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
5.7 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.7 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
90
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
3.7 to 7.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99 to 99.95
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15