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C44400 Brass vs. 5052 Aluminum

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5052 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is 5052 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
75 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
41 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
19 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
27 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.3 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.8 to 97.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15