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C44400 Brass vs. 6025 Aluminum

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 96.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15