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C44400 Brass vs. 6101B Aluminum

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is 6101B aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
140 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.5 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.2 to 99.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0.1 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1