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C44400 Brass vs. 7010 Aluminum

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15