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C44400 Brass vs. 7049A Aluminum

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
84.6 to 89.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15