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C44400 Brass vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
50
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5