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C44400 Brass vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
25
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
130

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
60.7 to 65
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0