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C44400 Brass vs. EN 1.4922 Stainless Steel

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4922 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4922 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
720
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
27

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
83.5 to 88.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0