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C44400 Brass vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
84 to 90
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.55