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C44400 Brass vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
39
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
61.2 to 64.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0