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C44400 Brass vs. Grade 4 Titanium

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 4 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is grade 4 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
46

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.6 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4