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C44400 Brass vs. Monel K-500

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
640 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
310 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
50
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
300 to 2420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
21 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.3 to 3.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 70.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.35 to 0.85
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0