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C44400 Brass vs. C64800 Bronze

Both C44400 brass and C64800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is C64800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
65
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
33
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
92.4 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5