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C44400 Brass vs. C67500 Bronze

Both C44400 brass and C67500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
170 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
130 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
35.1 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5