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C44400 Brass vs. C95700 Bronze

Both C44400 brass and C95700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
26
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5