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C44400 Brass vs. C96800 Copper

Both C44400 brass and C96800 copper are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5