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C44500 Brass vs. C55283 Copper

Both C44500 brass and C55283 copper are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44500 brass and the bottom bar is C55283 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
720
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.0

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
86.2 to 87.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.1
7.0 to 7.5
Silver (Ag), % 0
5.8 to 6.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15