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C44500 Brass vs. C63800 Bronze

Both C44500 brass and C63800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44500 brass and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5