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C44500 Brass vs. C82800 Copper

Both C44500 brass and C82800 copper are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44500 brass and the bottom bar is C82800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
670 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
380 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
590 to 4080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.5 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
94.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5