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C44500 Brass vs. C95200 Bronze

Both C44500 brass and C95200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44500 brass and the bottom bar is C95200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
2.5 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0