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C44500 Brass vs. ZK60A Magnesium

C44500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44500 brass and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
29 to 30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
570 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
55 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 94.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3