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C46200 Brass vs. A357.0 Aluminum

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
12
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15