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C46200 Brass vs. ASTM B596 Au-Cu

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B596 Au-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B596 Au-Cu.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
4.3 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
36
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
450 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
77
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
18

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.5
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
6.8 to 9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
7.1 to 8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
22 to 30

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
9.0 to 11
Gold (Au), % 0
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4