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C46200 Brass vs. C443.0 Aluminum

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is C443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.6 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25