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C46200 Brass vs. EN 1.0038 Steel

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0038 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0038 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
23 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
240 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
380 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
200 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
72 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
110 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
12 to 13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
97.1 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.014
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0