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C46200 Brass vs. EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4652 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
38.3 to 46.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0